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The Torture Memos: Water Boarding, Walling, Wall Standing and More
by Allison Loudermilk | April 17, 2009
By now, you guys have heard about the four memos that the U.S. Department of Justice released yesterday detailing and approving interrogation techniques for use by the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency. If you want to read the memos in all their horrifying detail, the ACLU has posted them on its Web site here. It’s scary and surreal to see 10 U.S.-government approved torture techniques in cold, hard PDF print. But there they are, detailed in Jay Busbee’s (then Assistant Attorney General, OLC) Aug. 1, 2002, memo to John A. Rizzo (General Counsel CIA).
Without further ado, here are the 10 methods:
1. Attention grasp, which consists of “grasping the individual with both hands, one hand on each side of the collar opening, in a controlled and quick motion.”
2. Walling, which, as best as I can understand it, consists of slamming a person against a wall. The wall is false, and the person’s head and neck are supported to prevent whiplash. Great.
3. Facial hold. Self-explanatory. Robert thinks this one is called the “iron claw” in pro wrestling.
4. Facial slap. Lest you get the wrong idea, this isn’t done to hurt people but rather to “invade the individual’s personal space.”
5. Cramped confinement. Depending on the space, you can wind up sitting or standing here in the appointed, usually dark, space from 2 to 18 hours.
6. Wall standing. Stretch our your fingers in front of you and touch a wall. Now support your weight with your fingers for some undetermined length of time.
7. Stress positions. Contort the body in some manner it doesn’t like to be contorted, such as kneeling on the floor while leaning back at a 45 degree angle. Now see how long before your body becomes stressed. Even if you’re really good at yoga, presumably the position will become painful at some point.
8. Sleep deprivation.
9. Place individual in cramped space with a bug. Good for people with a fear of insects. Make sure to use scary ones (not lady bugs).
10. Culminate with water boarding in which person thinks he or she is drowning.
I don’t really know what to say. Pretty much anything I write will be inadequate. I guess I’ll let the memos speak for themselves. What do you guys think?
While you’re thinking about it, you can read related stuff at HowStuffWorks.com:
What is water boarding?
When is torture legal?
Is there a torture manual?
What are the five most prevalent forms of torture?
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Waaaaaah, At least there is no beheadings!!!!!!
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[...] 20, 2009 So, last week we learned that the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency had 10 favorite means of forcibly extracting said intelligence from detainees in the war on terror. Widely condemned as a checklist of U.S.-approved torture [...]
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I agree with Jerry to a point. I tend to consider myself a liberal, but there’s a fine line to be tread here. On the one hand, when we resort to these practices, we have no higher ground. We can’t say, “See how great America is? We won’t stoop to your level.” It’s hard to be righteous when you’re doing the same things the people we’re condemning are doing.
Meanwhile, you can’t constantly be pushed around and not fight back. You punch me and I do nothing. Now you’re learning there is no consequence for your actions. I was bullied in high school. Bigger dude used to just punch me as hard as he could in the arm every day as I walked into class. I had bruises for weeks. One day I punched him in the gut. It wasn’t that hard, but I caught him off guard. He didn’t punch me again. I’d shown him I wasn’t going to take his abuse.
Unfortunately, like the death penalty, there are two schools of thought and lots of shades of gray. Which is why this isn’t likely to find an easy resolution anytime soon.
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If we open dialogue with them and ask them nicely, I’m sure they would have told us all that we wanted to know, stop sawing people’s heads off and abandon all plans to hijack airplanes that they can crash into buildings.
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I think what is most disappointing about the entire ‘torture’ charade is that the performance we are seeing has *nothing* to do with the moral question that the down-to-earth American people are actually having.
Instead this is being paraded out for political gain, pure and simple. The above list of ten actions were documented, and then explained and in some cases even performed for members of the House and the Senate. This includes both John McCain and Susan Pelosi – two of the most strident screechers today. Also in that group was John Conyers, the ‘lynch the Bush Administration’ rabble rouser.
The discussion that needs to be had surrounds the following…
a) whether or not this is acceptable from a personal/social moral perspective; ie, what does your gut tell you as an American, and try and figure out how you would have felt about it 4 weeks post 9/11.
b) was there a law actually broken? This speaks less to how we ‘feel’ about it and more to whether or not you can hold anyone criminally liable for the action that was taken.
c) Context, context, context. Waterboarding is the current political environment’s ‘DDT’. Is waterboarding harsh? Maybe; ask any US Serviceman that has been through SERE (Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape) training – they all have to go through it. More importantly, it was understood that this was the coup de grace of techniques, and was used on only 3 persons. 1 – Khalid Sheik Muhammad – known mastermind of 9/11. 2. Abdul Rahim al-Nashiri – mastermind of the USS Cole attack and finally 3. Abu Zubaydah – not the monkey from Alladin, rather the right hand man for operations for Osama Bin Ladin.The fact is that these three men laughed at the typical criminal questioning, then the use of these tactics, including waterboarding, got them to release information that stopped attacks in the UK, Los Angeles and another location that escapes me currently.
I get terribly disgusted when I see people making the statement ‘it brings us down to their level’. That’s a joke, seriously. These twisted people, not all of Islam, but these radical wackos that have twisted a rich and respectable culture to their demented needs, are murderous, heartless fiends. They decapitate people like something out of Lord of the Flies for simple transgressions, and some just for publicity. These are not soldiers, they are not covered by the Geneva convention. We do things to them that yes, cause fear and anxiety of death – but no other permanent ill effects. Ask Daniel Berg what it felt like to have your head removed in 5 seconds flat while you were still alive… then compare.
This charade is a political gang bang to garner support for the 2010 election, on both sides, and its despicable.
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Collar grabbing, cramped confinement, insects!? Seriously people, really? Is it THAT bad? Sure it’s uncomfortable, assuming your on the recieving end, your the criminal!
I’m very surprised by the reaction this topic is getting. My understanding of “torture” is comprised of actions that cause irreversible damage to my body. Pliers to my fingernails, a hammer to my kneecaps. Hopefully you see the horrible picture I’m trying to paint without me having to finish. I suppose I’m heartless because this all seems rather tame to me. I genuinely believed our country employed worse techniques than what is causing such an uproar. Given that the above mentioned methods of interrogation qualify as torture, being tortured just fell below headaches on my list of things I never want to have happen to me.
Honestly, how many people aren’t aware that our country hasn’t/doesn’t ship certain criminals off to other less reputable countries for the sole purpose of obtaining imformation via real torture?
C’mon people, step outside the cave and look around!
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This is a tough problem, and i will no doubt come off as a jerk for what i wrote below, but if my conclusions seem ‘wrong’, I just want others to consider my thoughts – my conclusions are temporary and they will come to their own conclusions … temporary as all conclusions should be until a (subjectively) fair amount of (subjective) concensus is reached

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It is easier to take a “zero-tolerance” attitude, but that attitude is the result of being too lazy or fearful to judge each aspect of reality in it’s relative good or bad, weighed agaisnt all other aspects, over time and across cultures.It is much easier feel good about ourselves in being able to hold the moral high ground if we can simply and without reservation say,”We do not torture.” As if FEELING GOOD ABOUT OURSELVES should be a major factor when holding the moral high ground has done us so little apparent good with regards to those whose religion will never allow us any moral goodness and in a world so angry about the seeming injustice of the USA being a better place to live than most others.
What other reasons, except for feeling good or bettering relations or our ‘image’ as a country, could there be for wanting to stop this MILD ABUSIVE TREATMENT. Some may wail “Oh but we can’t abuse anyone , no matter the purpose or the type or degree !!”
It is easier to CLAIM the high moral ground when you know that we never hurt any prisoner in any way, physically or mentally, but unfortunately, that is an irresponsible demand to make. We need to judge treatment of prisoners by humane and realistic measures, not against some wish to be seen in some light by others.
Zero tolerance policies are the reaction of the irresponsible do-gooder, who wants the LAW to magically solve everything, instead of individuals and groups having to do the hard work of judging FAIRLY and coming to concensus. It seems we don’t want to take the time or pay the costs of judging each case on its own merit. Instead we give 15-year mandatory sentences to 17 year-olds for selling drugs, and parole rapists because we feel we might have judged them too harshly.
“The road to hell is paved with good intentions”. Not the original use of the phrase, but the best. What we think will make things easier often does… easier for the moment, but impossible in the future.
The methods mentioned above used against these prisoners seem appropriate and humane. Remember… these people are not as innocent as some seem to think. They made a decision to die for a cause, and possibly in a very lengthy and painful way. As ill-advised as they are about their rightousness in their actions,the benefit to them or their families, and even knowing that they were misled and used by others (many of them since early childhood), they have not become innocent and frail children easily damaged by the sort of ‘torture’ we inflict.
There is another issue that I have worried is more important and that is whether or not many of the people being held are in fact terrorists. While i am not against the treatment terrorists (by whatever name)have been given, I am sure our military and government are not immune to a ‘zero-tolerance’ attitude, and do not want to make the mistake of having freed terrorists. I do NOT trust in the ability or diligence of either our government or military to be diligent and fair in judging who should be categorized as a terrorist, and of those, who is likely to have valuable information, etc, etc. -
LOL I WISH my parents had done any of these things to ME when I got punished, instead of a whipping I got with belt, back in the day! These things don’t even leave marks!…except in YOUR mind! COME ON…GET SERIOUS! These things aren’t “torture”! IMHO, these things were a day of sunshine rather than that what they REALLY DESERVED!! I want to see REAL TORTURE, before I get my ire up, and even then, everybody I know feels that’s even less than they deserved.
Obama and his cronies need to get down to business and stop the antics. He has a country in REAL trouble now because he keeps making things worse every day. This petty crap he’s doing now is no help to ANYBODY! The general public should not know the details of what goes on in war and terror. It is not for us to know. If it is, we’re dead. Unless the CIA and military are allowed to do their job, HOWEVER THAT MAY NEED TO BE DONE, we will not be safe from ANYBODY! Wake up America! Let them do their jobs and you keep your nose out of it. The BEST we can do now is get Obama to start acting like THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, which is SUPPOSED to be the most respectable position in the world! and STOP acting like a TRAITOR!!
Sincerely,
A Citizen NOW truly afraid for our country, as never before and one who now has ZERO respect for the man who can’t run our country -
Whether or not one agrees with the methods used, one has to take into account that these were the techniques used on people of dubious guilt and connection with terrorist crimes. It’s one thing if these were employed against terrorists and quite another thing if they were employed against ordinary people, which they were.
I dunno, gives me pause.
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I am still confused on the walling. A person is slammed against a wall that is false? False in what sense? It doesn’t keep its promises, or stay true to itself? It is actually made of paper? Being slammed into a paper wall while having your head supported doesn’t seem too bad. Can anyone help clear up my confusion over the “false” wall?
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PIGEON! – ICQ, XMPP, JABBER клиент, это удобная и красивая программа, разработанная для комфортного общения во время работы с КПК.
Отличительной особенностью является современный интерфейс, ориентированный на работу без стилуса, только нажатием пальцами.
Работает без установки на всех PocketPC устройствах, работающих под WM5, WM6, WM6.1Автор программы: Виртуальные Проекты
Процессор: ARM, MIPS, i386
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Язык: Russian
Программа: БесплатнаяРаботает без .NET, требует мало памяти, мало места, не требует установки.
250 кб. программа на диске 40кб. оперативки при загрузке 100 контактов.
Управление пальцами, без стилуса
Поддержка qQVGA, VGA, QVGA, WVGA экранов
Работа на смартфонах Pocket PC2003 и WM5, WM6, Smartphone
Поддержка PROXY SOCKS 4/5, HTTP
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Поддержка хардварной клавиатуры
Возможность писать с нескольких номеров ICQЧто нового (28/12/2009)
* 1.2.6.0
* Сначала лирическое отступление – всетаки обидено, когда твои старания вааще никак не вознаграждаются. С июня месяца никаких поступлений вашей посильной финансовой помощи нет. Ну, разве что рублей 500 за 6 месяцев.
* Поправил таки приход оффлайн сообщений. Я думал, что еще в прошлом релизе сделал – ан нет.
* Добавил включение и отключение кнопок переключения активных переписок в окне переписки – отображаются кол-во контактов до текущей переписки и после нее.
* Для смартфонов (и просто телефонов) теперь клавиша “вверх”, в окне ввода сообщения, переключает переписки по кругу. Мне кажется это очень удобно.
* Теперь в истории переписки, клавиша вверх на первом сообщении переключает на ввод сообщения. Я вообще-то планирую историю и переписку переписать заново – но когда это сделаю – не знаю.
* В шкурках сделал поодержку щадания цвета фона для входящих и исходящих сообщениях, пример в файле скинов – в цаете “aladd аdvanced”.
* Изменил порядок запуска программы, сейчас визуально стартует заметно быстрее, и не скачет окошко – все появляется сразу как надо.
* Над протоколом не работал, поэтому статусы все так-же не работают как надо.
* Из печального – работы мало, денег нет, депрессия уже совсем меня достала, заболели зубы – буду лечить.
* Ну и всех вас с Новым Годом – надеюсь годом новых свершений и новых прорывов.
Что нового (30/12/2009)* 1.2.6.1
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